OCKHAM Ockham
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Examples

Inference examples

Each example is a complete inference: clues → ranked possibilities with probabilities and their basis → how to verify → scenario reconstruction. Follow them, or take your own clues to the bench.

10 examplesnothing is saved
Everyday

Rhythmic knocking upstairs at night — what is it most likely to be?

A fixed window plus an even interval usually points to something periodic, driven by a device or a routine.

Everyday

A persistent sour smell in the kitchen — where is it coming from?

Location and the character of the smell are the two most informative clues. Drains, cabinets, disposals and drip trays each have their own test.

Troubleshooting

Phone getting hot and draining fast — what to check first?

Start with the cheap checks: battery usage ranking and an airplane-mode comparison, before considering software or hardware.

Judgement

Is this text a scam? Comparing it feature by feature

Do not ask "does it look like a scam" — ask "do I have to act through what it gives me?" Links, urgency, transfers, codes.

Troubleshooting

A living-room light that occasionally flickers — is it the wiring?

Separating "dimming" from "switching off", then checking whether it is one lamp or a whole circuit, decides almost the entire diagnosis.

Everyday

Why does my cat stare at the same spot and meow?

Rule out observable environmental factors (smell, sound, insects, temperature), then behaviour, then health — with clear thresholds for seeing a vet.

Troubleshooting

Wi-Fi keeps dropping — which kind of problem is it?

One wired test splits the problem into line-side and radio-side, before distinguishing channel congestion from an overheating router.

Everyday

Water seeping through the balcony wall — where is it from?

Whether the damp tracks the rain immediately or lags behind decides between exterior sealing and water pooling above.

Troubleshooting

EV range suddenly dropped — what to check first?

Wait for a warm day: that single zero-cost test separates a reversible cold-weather effect from irreversible battery ageing.

Decision

Should I change jobs? Turning hesitation into researchable questions

Inference will not choose for you. It converts "I am torn" into a short list of things you can actually investigate.